In a similar vein we should consider that most stars are binary because orbital
mechanics do not allow very persistent trinary systems. Planets associated with
trinary star systems are ejected into interplanetary space. Countless billions
of dwarf stars and unassociated planets are cruising through interstellar space
on random paths.
Earth science has no present means of detecting unassociated planets in interstellar space. An advanced civilization desiring physical interstellar travel might think building giant suspended animation or countless generation interstellar ships impractical, but hitching a ride on planets associated with red or brown dwarfs headed in the “right” direction might make sense. For all practical purposes, a red dwarf star is a perpetual source of radiant energy and most are headed somewhere else.
A data set of one isn’t much to build on, but the article suggests about every 100,000 years an advanced Sol civilization could hitch a dwarf star ride to somewhere else. Are dwarf stars interstellar space liners for advanced civilizations?
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